STC (Sound Transmission Class) measures a wall or floor/ceiling assembly's ability to resist air-borne noise. IIC (Impact Insulation Class) measures the ability to resist structure-borne noise. Higher numbers indicate better noise control. The minimum code requirements for STC and IIC in multi-unit housing are both 50 as tested in laboratories.
STC and IIC ratings are determined through acoustic laboratory tests. These involve constructing a test assembly in an aperture between two rooms, generating noise in one room (source side), and measuring the noise that passes through to the other room (receive side). The difference in noise levels determines the STC or IIC rating.
HushFrame is unique because it uses wood-based decoupling connectors that work with wood furring, unlike metal-based products. This allows for direct attachment of electrical and HVAC components, eliminating short-circuiting and flanking paths. HushFrame's Vi-Bridge® silicone core effectively absorbs low-frequency vibrations, providing superior noise control.
Proper installation is crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of HushFrame Raft Connectors in providing optimal noise control. Incorrect installation can significantly reduce the performance of the soundproofing system. Here are the key steps to ensure proper installation:
Grid Pattern Attachment: Attach HushFrame Raft Connectors to the structural framing members in a precise grid pattern. This ensures uniform distribution and effective decoupling across the entire surface.
Securing Wood Furring Strips: Once the connectors are in place, securely attach the wood furring strips to the connectors. Ensure that the strips are properly aligned and firmly fixed to maintain the integrity of the decoupling system.
Gypsum Panel Installation: Attach the gypsum panels to the wood furring strips, ensuring that there is no direct contact between the panels and the structural framing. This step is essential to maintain the decoupling effect and prevent structure-borne noise transmission.
Handling Ancillary Components: Make sure that all electrical outlets, HVAC ducts, and other mechanical components are attached to the wood furring and not directly to the structural framing. This prevents short-circuiting and flanking paths that can compromise the soundproofing effectiveness.
Inspection for Gaps and Openings: Thoroughly inspect the assembly for any gaps or openings that could allow noise to bypass the decoupling system. Seal any such gaps to ensure complete noise isolation.
Follow Manufacturer’s Guidelines: Adhere strictly to HushFrame’s installation guidelines and recommendations. Using the correct tools and techniques as specified by the manufacturer ensures the system performs as intended.
Field Testing: Conduct field testing after installation to verify the acoustic performance of the assembly. This helps identify any potential issues and confirms that the system meets the desired STC and IIC ratings.
Using wood furring with HushFrame Raft Connectors is significant because it allows for direct attachment of all ancillary devices like electrical outlets and HVAC components. This eliminates the short-circuiting and flanking paths common with metal-based products, enhancing overall acoustic performance.
STC (Sound Transmission Class) and IIC (Impact Insulation Class) ratings are important because they quantify the effectiveness of a building assembly in blocking air-borne and structure-borne noise, respectively. Higher ratings mean better noise control, essential for meeting building code requirements and ensuring occupant comfort.
Traditional noise control products, such as dense cavity insulation and direct attachment of gypsum panels, often fail due to issues like short-circuiting and flanking. These methods allow noise to bypass intended barriers, leading to inadequate noise control and frequent failure to meet code requirements.
HushFrame Raft Connectors outperform metal decoupling products in several ways. They avoid the short lifespan of plastic polymers used in metal clips, are easier to install, and prevent short-circuiting and flanking. HushFrame’s wood-based connectors also support sustainable construction practices.
Certified acoustic laboratory testing involves constructing a test assembly between two rooms. Noise is generated in the source room, and the level of noise that passes through to the receive room is measured. For STC testing, pink noise is used, while IIC testing involves a tapping machine. The difference in noise levels between the rooms determines the STC or IIC rating.
Fiberglass batt insulation is preferred because it effectively absorbs low-speed noise vibration waves within the stud or joist bays, preventing them from bouncing around. Dense mineral fiber, while marketed as acoustically superior, often creates rigidity that allows noise vibration to travel across, reducing its effectiveness in real-world applications.
Metal resilient channels often fail due to their tendency to create continuous paths for noise transmission (short-circuiting). Additionally, the rigid attachment of RC to framing members can lead to poor acoustic performance, especially in ceiling installations, where an estimated 90% of installations do not meet IIC code minimums. This failure is exacerbated by the need for additional subfloor acoustic treatments, which are costly and still may not achieve the desired noise reduction.
The UL Design M565 is significant because it is the only one-hour fire resistance rated wood-framed floor/ceiling assembly that allows wood furring in the construction. This design supports both acoustic performance and fire safety, making HushFrame a robust solution for noise control in wood-framed buildings.
Structure-borne noise originates from physical impacts, such as footsteps or furniture movement, and travels through the building's structural elements. In contrast, air-borne noise comes from sources like human speech or music and travels through the air. Structure-borne noise moves faster and is more challenging to control due to its direct transmission through dense materials.
Noise travels through dense materials (structure-borne) at approximately 12,000 feet per second (FPS) and through air (air-borne) at about 1,200 FPS. Effective soundproofing strategies must address both types of transmission. HushFrame’s decoupling technology disrupts the faster structure-borne noise, significantly reducing overall noise transmission.
Yes, HushFrame should be used alongside fiberglass batt or other soft insulation material, to enhance overall noise control. While HushFrame addresses structure-borne noise through decoupling, combining it with effective cavity insulation can further reduce air-borne noise, providing a comprehensive soundproofing solution.
The primary factors include the density and composition of the materials used, the presence and type of insulation, and the effectiveness of decoupling methods like HushFrame Raft Connectors. Proper installation—including direct structural connections—is also crucial for achieving high STC and IIC ratings.
HushFrame is generally more cost-effective than traditional noise control solutions, which often require additional materials and complex installation processes. The simplicity and efficiency of HushFrame Raft Connectors reduce labor costs and material expenses while providing superior acoustic performance.
Yes, HushFrame can be retrofitted into existing buildings to improve acoustic performance. However, great care must be taken to ensure proper installation on old studs and joists as outlined in the installation guide, and of course all the old gypsum panels or composite plaster must be removed prior to the installation.
HushFrame significantly reduces noise transmission—particularly footfall noise-- addressing one of the most common sources of tenant complaints. By providing superior acoustic performance, it enhances occupant comfort and satisfaction, reducing the likelihood of noise-related complaints and potential litigation.
All mechanical devices such as electrical boxes, light fixtures, motorized fans, HVAC ducts and registers, etc. must be connected directly to the decoupled wood furring and not to the studs and joists to maintain effective noise reduction. Windows and doors are more difficult. Triple-pane glass windows are beneficial as are solid-core doors with carefully installed weather stripping.
Absolutely. Total allowable material weight as calculated by square foot of attached components is shown at the bottom of the page of each of the assembly installation grid pattern sheets at the end of the installation guide. Contact the factory for clarification if there is any confusion or concern about overloading.